Back to the Pokédex
Official artwork of Spearow

#0021

Spearow

Gen I

Tiny Bird Pokémon

NormalFlying

Pokédex entry · Red

Eats bugs in grassy areas. It has to flap its short wings at high speed to stay airborne.

Height
0.3 m
Weight
2 kg
Base EXP
52
Growth
Medium
Catch rate

255/255Very easy

Friendship

70/255

Base stats

HP40Attack60Defense30Speed70Sp. Def31Sp. Atk31
HP
40
Attack
60
Defense
30
Speed★
70
Sp. Def
31
Sp. Atk
31

Total 262

Low

EV yield +1 Speed

Real ranges (IV 0–31 · EV 0–252 · nature included)

MinMax
HP100147
Attack58123
Defense3190
Speed67134
Sp. Def3291
Sp. Atk3291
Total320676

About Spearow

The sparrow is the most ordinary bird there is, and that is where the design starts: tiny build, brown plumage, round head, wings that aren't good for much. The beak is what doesn't fit. It is curved and hooked at the tip, a shrike trait—the bird that impales insects and lizards on thorny bushes so it can tear them apart later. The result is a 30-centimeter, 2-kilogram animal with far more aggression than its size would suggest.

The Pokédex entries all insist on the same thing. It is reckless to the point of being territorial, and it has no qualms about taking on much larger rivals if it thinks they are invading its turf. Its short wings barely keep it up, so it beats them constantly to stay airborne, and much of the time it prefers to run through the grass pecking at Bug Pokémon. It eats a lot and eats often. On farms, they are raised precisely for that reason: to keep pests under control.

What sets it apart from the other birds of Kanto is its screech. It can be heard from a kilometer away, and when another Spearow answers, it sounds like an echo: it is not a song, but an alarm network spread across the territory.

It is classified as the Tiny Bird Pokémon and occupies the first half of a two-stage line that ends in Fearow at level 20.

Combat analysis

×2

Weakness

ElectricIceRock
×½

Resistance

GrassBug
×0

Immunity

GroundGhost

Spearow in depth

Sparrow, spear, and demon

The English name combines spear with sparrow: the beak turned into a weapon. The Japanese goes quite a bit further. オニスズメ breaks down into 鬼 (oni), the demon of Japanese folklore, and 雀 (suzume), sparrow. Demon sparrow, literally. Its evolution keeps the joke in English by changing the first syllable: Fearow is fear plus sparrow.

The shrike comparison is no embellishment either. It is a real bird about the size of a sparrow that hunts insects, lizards, and other small birds, then impales them on thorns or barbed wire to tear them apart, a habit that earned it the English nickname butcherbird. The hooked beak in the design is its own, and the entries about reckless temperament and pecking at anything that moves in the grass describe that animal better than the sparrow in the town square.

The flock from the first episode

The episode that opened the anime in 1997 used this species as its first real obstacle. Ash fails to catch a Pidgey, throws a stone at a Spearow, and what answers is not one bird but the entire flock, chasing him and Pikachu through half the forest. The scene is consistent with the Pokédex in a way that almost never happens in the anime: the screech that can be heard from a kilometer away, answered by others like an echo, is exactly the mechanism that makes that pursuit possible. Attacking one is the same as warning them all.

That a Pokémon with 262 base stat points could send the protagonist to hospital says more about its number than its stats.

The Pokémon that arrives late to almost everything

Its moves are poorly spaced out. The first decent move of its own type, Wing Attack, does not appear until level 18, and Drill Peck waits until level 36, by which point it has already evolved into Fearow. In between there is Fury Attack, which deals fifteen power per hit, and Aerial Ace at 15. In practice, the window in which it is useful on its own runs from level 15 to 20, and at twenty it stops existing.

Its availability has not helped either. In Brilliant Diamond and Shining Pearl, it appears on Routes 225 and 226, already in the final stretch of the game, when every team has had its Flying-type slot filled for twenty hours. Neither Sword and Shield nor Scarlet and Violet includes it in their regional Pokédexes, so there are entire generations in which you do not even see it.

What remains is a generic early-route bird with a better design idea than stat sheet. The combination of Sniper and Focus Energy is the only mechanically distinctive thing it has, and even that does not hold up in a real battle, because the setup turn costs more than it gives back. Against Doduo, Kanto's other winged runner, it loses in Attack and gains little in return.

TCG cards

Showing 18 of 21 cards.

0%