Clefairy in depth
The treble clef and the moon rabbit
The English name combines clef, the musical symbol, with fairy. The Japanese name, ピッピ (Pippi), repeats the first syllable of pixie. Both readings point to the same thing: a small, round and musical sprite.
The design takes things in another direction. Bulbapedia records three interpretations that coexist without getting in each other's way: the classic fairy or pixie, extraterrestrial life — hence the star-shaped body and the rumours about its celestial origin — and the moon rabbit from East Asian folklore, which would explain the long ears, the lunar powers and the fact that it evolves with a stone fallen from the sky. The Comet Shards it can carry in tall grass reinforce the third reading.
Twenty years as a Normal type
The case is unusual: the category “Fairy Pokémon” had existed since 1996, long before the Fairy type appeared in Generation VI. For five generations, the label and the mechanic had nothing to do with each other. With X and Y, the category and the type came to share the same name, and the species suddenly gained an immunity to Dragon that it had not had before, along with two weaknesses it had not had either.
The other major change came earlier, in Generation IV, with Magic Guard. Until Generation V, this line was the only one with that ability, and it is still what separates it from other pink walls with similar stats, such as Blissey, which can take much more but pays for every turn of poison and every switch-in.
Metronome, the manga and Mt. Moon
No move is as closely tied to a species as Metronome is to this one. It learns it at level 20, it also appears as a TM, and Pokémon Stadium gave it an entire minigame, “Clefairy Says”, which consisted of repeating button sequences by imitating a group of them.
In Red and Blue, it can be found in Mt. Moon, the cave where the Moon Stone it needs to evolve is also found. It was a difficult encounter to obtain at the time, and much of its reputation as a rare creature comes from there rather than from its Pokédex entries.
Outside the games, it had a role that seems surprising today: in the Pocket Monsters manga, it is one of the protagonists, not a supporting character. Compared with Jigglypuff, the other pink ball from Kanto that sings and also evolves with a stone, this line kept the mystical side — moon, magnetism and nocturnal dances — while the other kept the microphone.