Omastar in depth
An ammonite with a star’s name
The design is an ammonite, the shelled cephalopod that filled the seas during the Mesozoic and disappeared at the end of the Cretaceous. Everything visible comes from that: the spiral, the spikes, the beak and the tentacles. So does the name. オムスター combines the first part of “ammonite” with “star”, and the English Omastar repeats the same construction without changing a letter, one of the few cases in the first generation where the Japanese and Western names are the same. The previous form’s shell is smooth and closed; this one opens up, fills with spines and lets the tentacles out, which is the step separating a pretty fossil from a predator.
The explanation for its extinction is repeated in almost all of its entries and always blames the same thing: the shell became too large. No other Kanto line devotes so much text to explaining why its species no longer exists.
The day Shell Smash arrived
In the first generation, there was no separate Special Attack or Special Defense, just a single Special stat, and its value was 115. When the split came in the second generation, that 115 stayed on the offensive side and the defensive part dropped to 70. What looks like a design flaw today was actually a reduction: the same Pokémon handled special attacks much better before 1999.
The fifth generation returned the favour by another route. Shell Smash entered the game with it, and a move that suddenly doubles Special Attack and Speed is exactly what a creature with 115 to start from and 55 Speed was missing. That same generational leap lowered its base experience from 199 to 173, a quiet adjustment you only notice when breeding.
The two fossils from Cinnabar Island
Kanto makes you choose. The two fossils come from the same laboratory, and the game only lets you revive one per playthrough. Kabutops shares the Rock and Water typing and Swift Swim with it, but is built the other way around: physical Attack and Speed versus physical Defense and Special Attack. Both fit on a rain team without stepping on each other, which is unusual for two Pokémon with the same dual typing.
There is a third mollusc in the comparison. Cloyster also has a shell, also has Shell Armor and also learns Shell Smash, and in practice pulls off the same trick through the physical route. The difference is where each one starts: one rises from enormous Defense, the other from decent Attack and much higher base Speed.
The fossil that became mythology
In February 2014, the collective playthrough Twitch Plays Pokémon turned the Helix Fossil into a cult object: the crowd controlling the character opened the inventory and consulted the fossil again and again, by accident, and that grew into an entire mythology around the item and the Pokémon that came out of it. It is probably why number 139 in the Pokédex has a bigger presence online than a good portion of the ones that come before it.