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Official artwork of Poliwhirl

#0061

Poliwhirl

Gen I

Tadpole Pokémon

Water

Pokédex entry · Red

Capable of living in or out of water. When out of water, it sweats to keep its body slimy.

Height
1 m
Weight
20 kg
Base EXP
135
Growth
Medium slow
Catch rate

120/255Easy

Friendship

70/255

Base stats

HP65Attack65Defense65Speed90Sp. Def50Sp. Atk50
HP
65
Attack
65
Defense
65
Speed★
90
Sp. Def
50
Sp. Atk
50

Total 385

Medium

EV yield +2 Speed

Real ranges (IV 0–31 · EV 0–252 · nature included)

MinMax
HP125172
Attack63128
Defense63128
Speed85156
Sp. Def49112
Sp. Atk49112
Total434808

About Poliwhirl

A tadpole caught halfway through metamorphosis. It already has arms and legs —the hind ones especially well developed, according to the Pokédex itself— but it still retains the belly whirlpool it had as a tadpole. The spiral has a biological explanation: in tadpoles and several glass frog species, the internal organs show through beneath the skin, and the abdominal pattern comes from that. The fact that it also looks like a hypnotic spiral fits with Hypnosis being one of the four moves it already knows at level 1.

The Pokédex entries repeat the same idea with different excuses: it can live perfectly well on land, but it prefers the water. In one version, because it finds fewer natural enemies there; in another, because there are more fish Pokémon to feed on. When it comes to the surface, it is there to hunt Bug Pokémon, and it does not even eat them up there: it takes them back down to safety. Out of the water, it sweats to keep its body slimy, and that slippery coating lets it wriggle free from an opponent’s claws in the middle of battle.

It is 1 metre tall and weighs 20 kilos, the family’s big growth spurt. It comes from Poliwag at level 25 and stays there, waiting for its Trainer to decide what to turn it into.

Combat analysis

×2

Weakness

ElectricGrass
×½

Resistance

FireWaterIceSteel

Poliwhirl in depth

The whirlpool changes direction

Poliwag’s spiral turns clockwise; when it evolves, it reverses and turns counterclockwise. It is a detail almost nobody notices, and it has been kept through the line’s redesigns. The pre-evolution’s Pokédex entry goes even further, claiming that the whirlpool’s direction changes depending on whether it is above or below the equator, a nod to the Coriolis effect, which in reality does not work that way with water in a bathtub.

The English name combines polliwog, an old word for tadpole, with whirl. The Japanese name, ニョロゾ (Nyorozo), starts from ニョロニョロ (nyoronyoro), the onomatopoeia for something squirming or crawling; the whole family shares that root, just as in English they share the opening “poli-”.

A family with three outcomes

In Red and Blue, the path was unique: Water Stone and straight into boxing. The second generation added Politoed through a trade with a King’s Rock, turning this line into one of the few from Kanto with two different evolutionary paths. The other famous case involving that same stone is Slowpoke, which produces Slowking with the same item and procedure.

The choice is not cosmetic. One branch gives you a physical fighter with Fighting added to its typing; the other, a frog built for support. Poliwhirl stays in the middle, without being particularly good at either role, which is exactly what you expect from an intermediate stage.

When to use the stone

Nothing forces you to use the Water Stone as soon as it lands in your bag, and it is worth checking the learnset before deciding. Earth Power arrives at level 40 and is the answer to Electric-types, the biggest nuisance for any Water-type in a campaign. Hydro Pump comes at 48, Belly Drum at 56 and Double-Edge at 66. Body Slam, at 32, is its most reliable physical attack for quite a while.

In Red and Blue, you fished with the Super Rod on Route 10 and in Celadon City, which put it in the game well after a player already had their Water-type slot sorted out. That has always been its historical problem: it appears late, does not outperform what you are already carrying, and its appeal lies in what it can become, not in what it is.

In the anime, Misty’s Poliwag evolved into Poliwhirl and continued growing alongside her, one of the few cases in which the entire line was seen progressing on screen over the course of the series.

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