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Official artwork of Meowth

#0052

Meowth

Gen I

Scratch Cat Pokémon

Normal

Pokédex entry · Red

Adores circular objects. Wanders the streets on a nightly basis to look for dropped loose change.

Height
0.4 m
Weight
4.2 kg
Base EXP
58
Growth
Medium
Catch rate

255/255Very easy

Friendship

70/255

Base stats

HP40Attack45Defense35Speed90Sp. Def40Sp. Atk40
HP
40
Attack
45
Defense
35
Speed★
90
Sp. Def
40
Sp. Atk
40

Total 290

Low

EV yield +1 Speed

Real ranges (IV 0–31 · EV 0–252 · nature included)

MinMax
HP100147
Attack45106
Defense3695
Speed85156
Sp. Def40101
Sp. Atk40101
Total346706

About Meowth

It lives where people do: streets, alleyways, dumpsters. It sleeps for most of the day and wakes at sunset, then prowls the city looking for lost coins. Pokédex entries have repeated the same obsession since Generation I — it’s drawn to shiny objects, adores round ones, and in rubbish dumps it ends up fighting over the haul with some Murkrow.

To move without being heard, it retracts the sharp claws on its paws and walks stealthily. It measures 40 centimeters and weighs 4.2 kg, so a fully grown specimen fits in a backpack. The category assigned to it, Scratch Cat Pokémon, says less than its list of wild-held items: Nugget and Quick Claw, its fixation with anything shiny turned into a game mechanic.

Its evolutionary line splits into two branches depending on where the specimen comes from. The Kanto form ends in Persian, a long, slender cat; the Galarian one, with a body partly turned to iron, ends in Perrserker. Add the Alolan variant and Gigantamax form, and the species has four different forms in total, something very few Pokémon from Generation I can claim.

Combat analysis

×2

Weakness

Fighting
×0

Immunity

Ghost

Meowth in depth

The cat that calls on fortune

The starting point for the design is the maneki-neko, the cat figurine with one paw raised that is placed at the entrance of Japanese shops to attract customers and money. Everything else comes from there: the gold coin set into its forehead is a koban, the piece the figurines hold between their paws, and its fixation with shiny objects is the myth translated into animal behavior. Junichi Masuda has also said that the design was partly inspired by the cat Satoshi Tajiri had.

The Japanese name, ニャース (Nyāsu), is the onomatopoeia for a meow, “nyā”, with no embellishment. English does the same thing with “meow”. It’s one of the few cases where both languages arrived at the name by the same route and nothing had to be invented for the Western market.

Coins turned into rules

The creature’s greed didn’t stay in the Pokédex text: it’s the only thing two generations of designers have tried to turn into a mechanic. Pay Day, learned at level 12, scatters coins during battle and they’re collected afterwards; with 40 power, it isn’t worth using as an attack, but it’s the only way for a battle to provide extra money. Pickup does the passive version of the same thing, appearing with items nobody gave it. And wild specimens carry Nuggets, which exist solely to be sold.

Gigantamax closes the loop with an exclusive move that throws gold at the opponent. None of the three things changes a competitive battle; all three fit together, which in a series with a thousand species doesn’t always happen.

The same cat in three regions

In Alola, it became a Dark type. The in-game explanation is that it arrived as a gift for royalty, and palace life made it conceited and calculating, a change in character reflected in its evolution. In Galar, centuries of living alongside a seafaring people hardened its body until it became a Steel type, and instead of ending in Persian, it developed its own branch that ends in Perrserker. Three regions, three versions of the same animal, and in each one a different trait is brought to the fore: greed, arrogance, resilience.

Compared with the felines that came later, it comes off badly in almost everything except Speed. Purrloin repeats the role of the thief cat from Generation V onwards, and since then the template has been reused region after region. What none of them has is the origin: a forty-centimeter lucky-cat figurine with retractable claws.

The one that talks

The one from the television series is a separate case. Team Rocket’s Meowth learned to speak human language and walk on two legs, something that never happens in the games and that the anime itself justifies as a forced and painful learning process. It’s one of the very few Pokémon with its own voice in the series, and that has led many people to think of it as a character before a species. The entry above, with its 35 Defense and maximum catch rate, describes a considerably less important creature.

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